What guides our sense of being personally present in a community?

A UK party is offering a policy idea of fining people for use of mobile devices playing audio on public transport without headphones.

This makes me wonder about what being personally present in a community means.

I am reminded of meta-cognition skills ideas around Confidence and Certainty (a contextual shifting around of Under and Over).

Cross diagram with scales from left to right of feelings: of shame to pride. And up down of reinforcing and bearing responsibility
Alastair Somerville, 2025

The diagram above is just a model for thinking about a couple of ways in which individuals are present in a community, in a physical space with other people.

There are a lot of issues around this kind of model. As with meta-cognition there are biases around privilege, power, history, age and cultural background.

In terms of the headphones on public transport issues, there are a few angles of discussion.

  • Do people have any feeling of shame about playing sound and annoying other people? Are they aware of being in a community at all?
  • Who attempts to reinforce the responsibilities of other individuals to a community? Who tells a person that their behaviour is anti-social? Is it purely authorised staff, the local ‘busybody’ or just anyone?
  • Do people feel community pride in regular temporary public spaces like public transport? Is it theirs or is the institutions?
  • How does communal sense of presence work in intersectional terms?

What I’m mostly interested in here is the under-discussed meaning of community.

The policy discussion is about use of institutional power against individual misbehaviour: it eradicates any sense of how people in a community feel and act.

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